Заполните пробелы Going Green 2 № 2 ГДЗ Spotlight Английский 11 класс Афанасьева О.В.
Complete the gaps (1-13) with the correct form of the word in brackets.
Explain the words/phrases in bold.
Products in supermarkets these days are so 1)........... (beautiful) presented: bread is wrapped
in a plastic bag, biscuits in cardboard boxes, apples on plastic trays. Have you ever bought a
product simply because you liked the way it looked? Ask yourself what is more important -
the contents or the 2) (wrap)!
Yes, we do need packaging. It preserves goods, protects them against damage and makes them
3).... (present) to consumers. But there is a high price to pay. Did you know that anything between
10 - 50 % of the price of food today is down to its packaging? Or that packaging makes up 32% of
the total weight of solid waste? This is bad news as most packaging is not 4).................................................................................. (recycle), but
dumped in landfills or burnt. This results in more 5) (pollute), in addition to the pollution caused
by the manufacture and 6) (transport) of packaging in the first place!
7)..... (thankful), supermarkets are now working to cut back. As packages become smaller and
lighter, less energy is needed to transport them. Lighter packaging means less waste. However, there is
still a long way to go!
So, what's all this got to do with you, the consumer? Well, don't buy 8).............................................................. (produce) simply
because of the way they look! Instead...
* Choose products that use minimal packaging or 'green' packaging that is 9)......................................................... (reuse) e.g.
glass jars for storing things in, recyclable (look for the recycling symbol!) or biodegradable.
• Avoid individually wrapped foods. Buy in bulk, not in small 10)....................................................................... (pack)!
• Choose products that come in concentrated form, such as 11)........................................................................... (wash) powders and
fabric softeners, or those that do more than one thing, like shampoo and 12).................................................
(condition) in one.
• Take cloth bags to the supermarket instead of asking for more plastic bags, which take
around 400 years to break down!
• When large products are delivered to your home, ask 13)...................................................................... (manufacture) to take
back the packaging (bubble wrap, boxes, etc) so they can reuse it.
Reading for detailed understanding
• Allow Ss time to read the text and complete
the task individually.
• Ss explain the words in bold by giving a
definition, synonym or drawing, etc.
• Encourage Ss to guess the meaning of the word
from the context before using their dictionaries
to check their guesses.
• Elicit/explain the meaning of any other words
in the text that Ss do not understand.
Answer Key
1 beautifully 8 products
2 wrapper/wrapping 9 reusable
3 presentable 10 packages
4 recyclable 11 washing
5 pollution 12 conditioner
6 transportation 13 manufacturers
7 Thankfully
Suggested Answer Key
trays: flat objects with raised sides that are
used for carrying food
preserves: keeps in good condition
consumers: people who buy or use sth
down to: because of
weight: heaviness
solid waste: rubbish that is not liquid
dumped: placed somewhere carelessly
landfills: areas where rubbish is buried
manufacture: mass production
cut back: reduce in number
minimal: the least
biodegradable: breaks down naturally when
buried
concentrated: made stronger by removing
water from it
delivered: sent to a particular address
Think of ten new words/ expressions you have learnt during this lesson. Make sentences using them.
Say you are fond of both things.
Example: I am fond of both fruit and vegetables. (Подробнее...)
Как мне сдавать или пересдавать ЕГЭ, если я заболею перед сдачей экзаменов? (Подробнее...)
Решите задачу:
За 3 ч мотоциклист проезжает то же расстояние, что велосипедист за 5 ч. Скорость мотоциклиста на 12 км/ч больше (Подробнее...)
Можете подсказать какие здесь будут правильные слова?
Choose the correct word. Check in the Word List. Then make a sentence with (Подробнее...)